Recently, NASA shared a test image captured by FGS أداة Toolserve for JWST Precision Steering Sensor. These types of images are not usually stored due to the limited communication bandwidth between them point L2where he currently resides web telescopeand earth.
This time it was decided to download it because James Webb Space Telescope The link has not yet been covered by the scientific research broadcast. The photo was created thanks to 32 hours of exposure and although not optimized for capturing weak subjects, it was there in the photo. this is The deepest picture of the universe Made in infrared.
It’s a fun ad for future scientific research, and we’ll learn an alternative to it 4:30 PM EST on July 12.
This is when NASA will publish the first Full size image taken with the James Webb Space Telescope.
will start A new era in space explorationWhich will be based on the search for information related to four areas of interest of scientists.
The James Webb Space Telescope was launched into space as a successor Hubble Space Telescope. It was equipped with instruments capable of exploring the early universe.
for this reason New space telescope He will search for answers to questions about when did the reionization process in the universe end? What started the division? What are the first galaxies?
To answer these questions, search tool will make reviews Near infrared rays from the universewill continue low-resolution spectroscopy and mid-infrared photometry.
accordingly James Webb Space Telescope He will conduct a search for galaxies in the universe. At the same time, he will answer many questions about their formation and forms.
Scientists want to know more about the chemical composition and influence of galaxies supermassive black holes On galaxies and the consequences of intergalactic collision.
Fabulous Resolving power of the James Webb Space Telescope You will take a closer look at galaxies hundreds of billions of galaxies away light years from the sun. The data collected will be compared with the information obtained Hubble Space Telescope About the nearest galaxies.
Additional observations using spectroscopy will help to understand, but not only, how elements accumulate in galaxies. They will become an element of knowledge about the early stages of the existence, formation and formation of galaxies.
In addition to studying objects millions of light years away from us, web telescope He will explore the mysteries hidden among the stars. On the basis of it, he will try to answer questions about it How do stars form?? Why do most stars form in groups? How exactly are planetary systems formed? How do stars evolve and release heavy elements? What does global recycling look like?
To provide the necessary information, the telescope will look deeper into the nebulae in which it begins star formation. Even 50 years ago, we didn’t know it was working with nuclear fusion. To this day, we don’t know the details of the collapse of the gaseous clouds that form stars. It is also not known why most of the bright spots in the sky form in clusters.
Focus on stellar research, James Webb Space Telescope He will also look at things in more detail. His area of interest will be planets, among which he will search for answers to many vexing questions, such as how do the planets eventually reach their orbits? How do large planets affect small planets? can we find Planets that orbit in the habitats of stars?
To obtain as much information as possible that satisfies the curiosity of scientists in this field, a new telescope He will study planets outside the solar system as well as those that revolve around the sun. outside the solar system because they are in different stages of evolution. Some have just been created, others are older than the solar system. In addition, they are about different types of stars, which makes it possible to collect a lot of relevant information.
On the other hand, it turns out that a look at the planets of the solar system is crucial to a better understanding of their nature, as well as the nature of the Earth itself. Research Opportunities James Webb Space Telescope Analysis of the Martian atmosphere for the presence of organic compounds. It will also make it possible to expand the search for gas giants, which was conducted, for example, by Cassini probe In orbit around Saturn or a probe passing through Uranus and Neptune Voyager 1.
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